{"id":2786,"date":"2023-12-07T11:27:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thammevilla.kontekst.ee\/thamme-villa-landmark-of-its-time\/"},"modified":"2024-03-28T12:43:17","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T10:43:17","slug":"thamme-villa-landmark-of-its-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/en\/thamme-villa-landmark-of-its-time\/","title":{"rendered":"Thamme Villa \u2013 Landmark of its time"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mardi 3 \u2013 <strong>one of the largest and most representative wooden buildings of its time<\/strong> in the centre of Tallinn is still outstanding and valuable today. The architectural monument is an important example of Renaissance Revival in Tallinn\u2019s wooden architecture from historicism. The listed building holds cultural and historical value, and its preservation through extensive renovation will preserve history for future generations <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-justify-content-center fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"--awb-flex-grow:0;--awb-flex-grow-medium:0;--awb-flex-grow-small:0;--awb-flex-shrink:0;--awb-flex-shrink-medium:0;--awb-flex-shrink-small:0;width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mardi 3 was built in 1885. aastal. It was designed by one of the most prominent architects of the time, Johann Nicolai Thamme, who designed a number of buildings in Tallinn Old Town as well as the city centre, and whose buildings are now mostly under heritage protection. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-center\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-scroll-devices=\"small-visibility,medium-visibility,large-visibility\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"509\" height=\"326\" title=\"thamme-villa-joonis\" src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-joonis.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-joonis.webp\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1032\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27509%27%20height%3D%27326%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20509%20326%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27509%27%20height%3D%27326%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-joonis-200x128.webp 200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-joonis-400x256.webp 400w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-joonis.webp 509w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The archival material shows that the first floor of the building had exceptionally spacious reception rooms (dining room and living room) and the upper floor consisted of a number of smaller rooms. In the 19th century, it was common for these lodgings to be rented by single working women such as teachers, nurses, secretaries, telegraphers, as well as students and retired officials. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mardi Street was also known as the red light street in the late 19th century with many of the buildings housing brothels. For a brief period, this was also the case in Mardi 3. Later on, the building was used as a hospital, a residential building and a health clinic. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:30px;--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;text-transform:none;\">Special architecture<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:80px;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mardi 3 is a two-storey horizontal log construction building with a rectangular floor plan on a limestone plinth and a loft floor. The exterior consists of oil-painted cladding, the roof is covered with hand-rolled and painted smooth sheet metal. Its fa\u00e7ades emphasise symmetry, while its proportions are those of classic stone architecture. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The building has elongated windows with wooden frames featuring six panes, decorative elements above the windows, and wooden ornamental moulding pits under the windows. The two floors are separated by a profiled wooden cornice. Slender intermediate cornices run along the bottoms of the windows, just above the ornamental moulding pits. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All four corners are Renaissance Revival in style, and it boasts a crowned elevation with a broad cornice resembling a<\/span> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mezzanine floor<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 a feature rarely seen in timber buildings \u2013 about a metre high from the eave line. Above the main entrance there is an elaborately decorated wooden shade screen, which rests on two wooden posts, forming a kind of open storm porch.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As many of the original features as possible will be preserved during extensive construction work to ensure a thorough and original restoration of the building that will last for generations to come. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-image-element awb-imageframe-style awb-imageframe-style-below awb-imageframe-style-2\" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;--awb-caption-text-size:var(--awb-typography5-font-size);--awb-caption-text-transform:var(--awb-typography5-text-transform);--awb-caption-text-line-height:var(--awb-typography5-line-height);--awb-caption-text-letter-spacing:var(--awb-typography5-letter-spacing);--awb-caption-margin-top:20px;--awb-caption-margin-bottom:40px;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--awb-typography5-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--awb-typography5-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--awb-typography5-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--awb-typography5-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--awb-typography5-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--awb-typography5-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--awb-typography5-letter-spacing);--awb-caption-text-font-family:var(--awb-typography5-font-family);--awb-caption-text-font-weight:var(--awb-typography5-font-weight);--awb-caption-text-font-style:var(--awb-typography5-font-style);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1349\" height=\"756\" title=\"thamme-villa\" src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa.webp\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1030\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271349%27%20height%3D%27756%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201349%20756%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271349%27%20height%3D%27756%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-200x112.webp 200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-400x224.webp 400w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-600x336.webp 600w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-800x448.webp 800w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa-1200x672.webp 1200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/thamme-villa.webp 1349w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1349px\" \/><\/span><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-container\"><div class=\"awb-imageframe-caption\"><h2 class=\"awb-imageframe-caption-title\">Thamme Villa main entrance<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-margin-bottom:80px;\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You still have the option to choose the interior style, materials, colours and lighting in your own home. To this end, check out the finishing options for Thamme Villa <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/en\/viimistlus\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"awb-gallery-wrapper awb-gallery-wrapper-1 button-span-no\" style=\"--more-btn-alignment:center;margin-bottom:60px;\"><div style=\"margin:-26px;--awb-aspect-ratio:1 \/ 1;--awb-bordersize:0px;\" class=\"fusion-gallery fusion-gallery-container fusion-grid-3 fusion-columns-total-3 fusion-gallery-layout-grid fusion-gallery-1 has-aspect-ratio\"><div style=\"padding:26px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11.webp\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11.webp\" width=\"1238\" height=\"1291\" alt=\"\" title=\"11\" aria-label=\"11\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-2111\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201238%201291%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11-200x209.webp 200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11-400x417.webp 400w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11-600x626.webp 600w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11-800x834.webp 800w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11-1200x1251.webp 1200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11.webp 1238w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 383px, (min-width: 712px) 574px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding:26px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2.webp\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2.webp\" width=\"1238\" height=\"1291\" alt=\"\" title=\"2\" aria-label=\"2\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-2084\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201238%201291%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-200x209.webp 200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-400x417.webp 400w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-600x626.webp 600w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-800x834.webp 800w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-1200x1251.webp 1200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2.webp 1238w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 383px, (min-width: 712px) 574px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding:26px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4.webp\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4.webp\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4.webp\" width=\"1238\" height=\"1291\" alt=\"\" title=\"4\" aria-label=\"4\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-2078\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201238%201291%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271238%27%20height%3D%271291%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4-200x209.webp 200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4-400x417.webp 400w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4-600x626.webp 600w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4-800x834.webp 800w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4-1200x1251.webp 1200w, https:\/\/thammevilla.domus.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4.webp 1238w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 383px, (min-width: 712px) 574px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,35],"tags":[37,39,38],"class_list":["post-2786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architecture","category-history","tag-architectural-monument","tag-heritage-conservation","tag-wooden-architecture"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Thamme Villa \u2013 Landmark of its time - Thamme villa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thamme Villa \u2013 one of the most representative wooden buildings of its time in the centre of Tallinn is still outstanding and valuable 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